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      • Faculty Publications  (1,266)

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      • 1991
      • Book

      Multinational and International Banking

      By: G. Jones
      The essays in this volume explore the historical evolution of multinational and international banking. Contemporary studies, and most writers on the theory of multinational banking, focus on US data, yet historically European financial institutions were the leaders in... View Details
      Keywords: Banks and Banking; Multinational Firms and Management; Analytics and Data Science; Opportunities; Theory; Banking Industry; Europe; United States
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      Jones, G., ed. Multinational and International Banking. Aldershot, England: Edward Elgar Publishing, 1991.
      • January 1991
      • Article

      Game Theory as a Part of Empirical Economics

      By: A. E. Roth
      Keywords: Games, Gaming, and Gambling; Theory; Economics
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      Roth, A. E. "Game Theory as a Part of Empirical Economics." Economic Journal 101 (January 1991): 107–114.
      • Article

      Towards a Dynamic Theory of Strategy

      By: M. E. Porter
      Keywords: Theory; Strategy
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      Porter, M. E. "Towards a Dynamic Theory of Strategy." Strategic Management Journal 12 (Winter 1991).
      • 1990
      • Chapter

      Two-Sided Matching Markets: An Overview of Some Theory and Empirical Evidence

      By: A. E. Roth
      Keywords: Marketplace Matching; Two-Sided Platforms; Mathematical Methods
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      Roth, A. E. "Two-Sided Matching Markets: An Overview of Some Theory and Empirical Evidence." In Game Theory and Applications, edited by T. Ichiishi, A. Neyman, and Y. Tauman, 232–251. San Diego: Academic Press, 1990.
      • October 1990
      • Article

      Troubled Debt Restructurings: An Empirical Analysis of Private Reorganization of Firms in Default

      By: S. C. Gilson, J. Kose and L. H. P. Kang
      This study investigates the incentives of financially distressed firms to restructure their debt privately rather than through formal bankruptcy. In a sample of 169 financially distressed companies, about half successfully restructure their debt outside of Chapter 11.... View Details
      Keywords: Theory; Insolvency and Bankruptcy; Restructuring
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      Gilson, S. C., J. Kose, and L. H. P. Kang. "Troubled Debt Restructurings: An Empirical Analysis of Private Reorganization of Firms in Default." Journal of Financial Economics 27, no. 2 (October 1990): 315–353.
      • 1990
      • Chapter

      Capital Market Theory and the Pricing of Financial Securities

      By: Robert C. Merton
      Keywords: Capital Markets; Financial Instruments; Asset Pricing; Mathematical Methods
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      Merton, Robert C. "Capital Market Theory and the Pricing of Financial Securities." In Handbook of Monetary Economics, edited by B. Friedman and F. Hahn. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1990.
      • 1990
      • Other Unpublished Work

      The High Price of Land and the Low Cost of Capital: Theory and Evidence from Japan

      By: David S. Scharfstein, Anil Kashyap and David Weil
      Keywords: Cost of Capital; Japan
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      Scharfstein, David S., Anil Kashyap, and David Weil. "The High Price of Land and the Low Cost of Capital: Theory and Evidence from Japan." August 1990.
      • July 1990
      • Case

      Ceramics Process Systems Corp. (B)

      By: Kim B. Clark and Brent D. Barnett
      Ceramics Process Systems (CPS) is an advanced ceramics company facing problems with lead time in product/process development, and late delivery of prototype parts to its customers. Engineering is confronted with difficult technical problems and multiple objectives... View Details
      Keywords: Product Development; Business Processes; Management Practices and Processes; Supply Chain Management; Machinery and Machining; Goals and Objectives; Resource Allocation; Customer Satisfaction; Customer Value and Value Chain; Manufacturing Industry
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      Clark, Kim B., and Brent D. Barnett. "Ceramics Process Systems Corp. (B)." Harvard Business School Case 691-006, July 1990.
      • Article

      A Theory of Predation Based on Agency Problems in Financial Contracting

      By: David S. Scharfstein and Patrick Bolton
      Keywords: Theory; Problems and Challenges; Finance; Contracts
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      Scharfstein, David S., and Patrick Bolton. "A Theory of Predation Based on Agency Problems in Financial Contracting." American Economic Review 80, no. 1 (March 1990).
      • October 1989 (Revised May 1998)
      • Teaching Note

      Collision Course in Commercial Aircraft: Boeing-Airbus-McDonnell Douglas--1991 (A) & New Theories of International Trade, Teaching Note

      By: David B. Yoffie
      Teaching Note for (9-391-106) and (9-390-001). View Details
      Keywords: Air Transportation Industry; Manufacturing Industry
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      Yoffie, David B. "Collision Course in Commercial Aircraft: Boeing-Airbus-McDonnell Douglas--1991 (A) & New Theories of International Trade, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 390-073, October 1989. (Revised May 1998.)
      • September 1989 (Revised July 1991)
      • Case

      Caterpillar, Inc.: George Schaefer Takes Charge

      By: Christopher A. Bartlett
      For over half a century, Caterpillar, Inc. (CAT) had been a world leader in the manufacture of earthmoving and construction machinery. In 1982, just months after it recorded the highest sales and profits in its history, CAT experienced its greatest crisis. Demand fell... View Details
      Keywords: Machinery and Machining; Crisis Management; Labor Unions; Demand and Consumers; Management Teams; Problems and Challenges; Competitive Strategy; Business Strategy; Organizational Change and Adaptation; Manufacturing Industry; Agriculture and Agribusiness Industry; Industrial Products Industry
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      Bartlett, Christopher A. "Caterpillar, Inc.: George Schaefer Takes Charge." Harvard Business School Case 390-036, September 1989. (Revised July 1991.)
      • July 1989 (Revised August 1990)
      • Background Note

      New Theories of International Trade

      By: David B. Yoffie and Heather A. Hazard
      Explores the "new" theories of international trade--also called strategic trade policy--which were developed in the 1980s. Examines why economists and policy makers thought new approaches were necessary to explain international trade, the contributions of industrial... View Details
      Keywords: Corporate Strategy; Theory; Policy; Trade
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      Yoffie, David B., and Heather A. Hazard. "New Theories of International Trade." Harvard Business School Background Note 390-001, July 1989. (Revised August 1990.)
      • July 1989
      • Article

      On the Application of the Continuous-Time Theory of Finance to Financial Intermediation and Insurance

      By: Robert C. Merton
      Keywords: Theory; Finance; Insurance
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      Merton, Robert C. "On the Application of the Continuous-Time Theory of Finance to Financial Intermediation and Insurance." Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance 14, no. 52 (July 1989): 225–262. (Reproduced as Chapter 14 in Continuous-Time Finance.)
      • 01 Apr 1989
      • Conference Presentation

      The Future of Bureaucracy and Hierarchy in Organizational Theory: A Report from the Field

      By: R. M. Kanter
      Keywords: Theory; Organizational Structure
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      Kanter, R. M. "The Future of Bureaucracy and Hierarchy in Organizational Theory: A Report from the Field." In Social Theory and Emerging Issues in a Changing Society. Paper presented at the University of Chicago/Russell Sage Foundation Conference, April 01, 1989.
      • March 1989 (Revised March 1999)
      • Case

      Metabo GmbH & Co. KG

      By: Robert S. Kaplan
      A privately owned German power tool company was dissatisfied with its existing cost system. The system could not produce timely accurate reports on cost center operations, and newly purchased automated machines were attracting large overhead costs. A new, highly... View Details
      Keywords: Activity Based Costing and Management; Cost; Budgets and Budgeting; Capital Budgeting; Cost Management; Reports; Private Ownership; Business or Company Management; Consumer Products Industry; Germany
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      Kaplan, Robert S. "Metabo GmbH & Co. KG." Harvard Business School Case 189-146, March 1989. (Revised March 1999.)
      • December 1988
      • Article

      Ordinal Independence in Non-Linear Utility Theory

      By: Jerry R. Green and Bruno Jullien
      Individual behavior under uncertainty is characterized using a new axiom, ordinal independence, which is a weakened form of the von Neumann-Morgcnslern independence axiom. It states that if two distributions share a tail in common, then this tail can be modified... View Details
      Keywords: Preferences
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      Green, Jerry R., and Bruno Jullien. "Ordinal Independence in Non-Linear Utility Theory." Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 1, no. 4 (December 1988): 355–387.
      • November 1988 (Revised January 1996)
      • Case

      Note on Management of Crisis

      By: Rosabeth M. Kanter
      Intended to be used in cases dealing with crisis management and gives students a more theoretical perspective on leadership during volatile periods of business activity. Written to accompany the Lucky Stores case series. View Details
      Keywords: Crisis Management; Leadership; Management; Theory
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      Kanter, Rosabeth M. "Note on Management of Crisis." Harvard Business School Case 389-054, November 1988. (Revised January 1996.)
      • 1988
      • Chapter

      The Expected Utility of Playing a Game

      By: A. E. Roth
      Keywords: Game Theory; Games, Gaming, and Gambling; Motivation and Incentives
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      Roth, A. E. "The Expected Utility of Playing a Game." In The Shapley Value: Essays in Honor of Lloyd S. Shapley, edited by A. E. Roth, 51–70. Cambridge University Press, 1988.
      • Article

      Beyond the Reach of the Invisible Hand: Impediments to Economic Activity, Market Failures, and Profitability

      By: Dennis Yao
      In this paper it is argued that failures of the competitive market are necessary conditions for supranormal profitability. Three fundamental causes of these market failures-production economies and sunk costs, transactions costs, and imperfect information-are developed... View Details
      Keywords: Economics; Markets; Failure; Profit; Cost; Information; Market Transactions; Competition; Strategy; Production
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      Yao, Dennis. "Beyond the Reach of the Invisible Hand: Impediments to Economic Activity, Market Failures, and Profitability." Strategic Management Journal 9 (Summer 1988): 59–70. (Harvard users click here for full text.)
      • November 1987 (Revised March 1988)
      • Case

      Searching for Trade Remedies: The U.S. Machine Tool Industry--1983

      By: David B. Yoffie
      In 1983 the National Machine Tools Builder Association was predicting a declining market for the United States and rising imports. Machine tool manufacturers had to decide if they should ask the U.S. government for help, and if they did, which administrative channels... View Details
      Keywords: Economic Slowdown and Stagnation; Machinery and Machining; Government and Politics; Law; Production; Business and Government Relations; Competition; Manufacturing Industry; Japan; Germany; United States
      Citation
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      Yoffie, David B. "Searching for Trade Remedies: The U.S. Machine Tool Industry--1983." Harvard Business School Case 388-071, November 1987. (Revised March 1988.)
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