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    • News  (106)
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Show Results For

  • All HBS Web  (688)
    • People  (1)
    • News  (106)
    • Research  (517)
    • Events  (3)
    • Multimedia  (2)
  • Faculty Publications  (300)
← Page 2 of 688 Results →
  • 02 Feb 2010
  • News

Judgment call: an inside job?

  • Research Summary

Estimating Demand Uncertainty Using Judgmental Forecasts

Measuring demand uncertainty is a key activity in supply chain planning, but is difficult when demand history is unavailable such as for new products. One method that can be applied in such cases uses dispersion among forecasting experts as a measure of demand... View Details
  • 2017
  • Conference Presentation

Changing Moral Judgments by Exploiting the Visual System

By: J. De Freitas and G. A. Alvarez
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De Freitas, J., and G. A. Alvarez. "Changing Moral Judgments by Exploiting the Visual System." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Vision Sciences Society, St. Pete Beach, FL, 2017.
  • fall 2007
  • Article

Estimating Demand Uncertainty Using Judgmental Forecasts

By: Vishal Gaur, Saravanan Kesavan, Ananth Raman and Marshall L. Fisher
Keywords: Risk and Uncertainty; Judgments; Forecasting and Prediction
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Gaur, Vishal, Saravanan Kesavan, Ananth Raman, and Marshall L. Fisher. "Estimating Demand Uncertainty Using Judgmental Forecasts." Manufacturing & Service Operations Management 9, no. 4 (fall 2007).
  • March 2021
  • Article

Bayesian Signatures of Confidence and Central Tendency in Perceptual Judgment

By: Yang Xiang, Thomas Graeber, Benjamin Enke and Samuel Gershman
This paper theoretically and empirically investigates the role of Bayesian noisy cognition in perceptual judgment, focusing on the central tendency effect: the well-known empirical regularity that perceptual judgments are biased towards the center of the... View Details
Keywords: Visual Perception; Bayesian Modeling; Perception; Judgments
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Xiang, Yang, Thomas Graeber, Benjamin Enke, and Samuel Gershman. "Bayesian Signatures of Confidence and Central Tendency in Perceptual Judgment." Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics (March 2021): 1–11.
  • Article

Kill or Die: Moral Judgment Alters Linguistic Coding of Causality

By: Julian De Freitas, Peter DiScioli, Jason Nemirow, Maxim Massenkoff and Steven Pinker
What is the relationship between the language people use to describe an event and their moral judgments? We test the hypothesis that moral judgment and causative verbs rely on the same underlying mental model of people’s actions. Experiment 1a finds that participants... View Details
Keywords: Moral Cognition; Moral Psychology; Causative Verbs; Trolley Problem; Argument Structure; Moral Sensibility; Judgments
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De Freitas, Julian, Peter DiScioli, Jason Nemirow, Maxim Massenkoff, and Steven Pinker. "Kill or Die: Moral Judgment Alters Linguistic Coding of Causality." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 43, no. 8 (August 2017): 1173–1182.
  • 22 Feb 2018
  • News

Economists cannot avoid making value judgments

    Teaching AI to Handle Exceptions: Supervised Fine-Tuning with Human-Aligned Judgment

    Large language models (LLMs), initially developed for generative AI, are now evolving into agentic AI systems, which make decisions in complex, real-world contexts. Unfortunately, while their generative capabilities are well-documented, their decision-making... View Details
    • July – August 2008
    • Article

    Reduce the Risk of Failed Financial Judgments

    By: Robert G. Eccles Jr. and Edward J. Riedl
    When crucial financial estimates rely on judgment, companies can minimize their risk by turning to appraisers, actuaries, and evaluators, whether internal, external, or a combination. View Details
    Keywords: Financial Statements; Judgments; Financial Management; Risk Management
    Citation
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    Eccles, Robert G., Jr., and Edward J. Riedl. "Reduce the Risk of Failed Financial Judgments." HBS Centennial Issue Harvard Business Review 86, nos. 7/8 (July–August 2008).
    • Article

    The Influence of Standards on Judgment and Choices

    By: A. E. Tenbrunsel, K. A. Wade-Benzoni, D. M. Messick and M. H. Bazerman
    Keywords: Judgments; Decision Choices and Conditions
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    Tenbrunsel, A. E., K. A. Wade-Benzoni, D. M. Messick, and M. H. Bazerman. "The Influence of Standards on Judgment and Choices." Academy of Management Journal 43, no. 5 (October 2000): 854–866.
    • 2018
    • Working Paper

    Algorithm Appreciation: People Prefer Algorithmic to Human Judgment

    By: Jennifer M. Logg, Julia A. Minson and Don A. Moore
    Even though computational algorithms often outperform human judgment, received wisdom suggests that people may be skeptical of relying on them (Dawes, 1979). Counter to this notion, results from six experiments show that lay people adhere more to advice when they think... View Details
    Keywords: Algorithms; Accuracy; Advice Taking; Forecasting; Theory Of Machine; Mathematical Methods; Decision Making; Forecasting and Prediction; Trust
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    Logg, Jennifer M., Julia A. Minson, and Don A. Moore. "Algorithm Appreciation: People Prefer Algorithmic to Human Judgment." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 17-086, March 2017. (Revised April 2018.)
    • 1998
    • Chapter

    The Role of Judgment in Global Climate Change

    By: M. H. Bazerman, C. Buisseret and K. A. Wade-Benzoni
    Keywords: Climate Change; Globalization
    Citation
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    Bazerman, M. H., C. Buisseret, and K. A. Wade-Benzoni. "The Role of Judgment in Global Climate Change." In Global Climate Change, edited by A. Hoffman. Jossey-Bass, 1998.
    • 1986
    • Other Teaching and Training Material

    Leader's Guide to Discussion for Video Program: A Matter of Judgment

    By: Lynn S. Paine and Ronald Walden
    Citation
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    Paine, Lynn S., and Ronald Walden. "Leader's Guide to Discussion for Video Program: A Matter of Judgment." Ethics Resource Center, 1986.
    • March 2010
    • Article

    Nameless + Harmless = Blameless: When Seemingly Irrelevant Factors Influence Judgment of (Un)ethical Behavior

    By: Francesca Gino, Lisa L. Shu and Max Bazerman
    People often make judgments about the ethicality of others’ behaviors and then decide how harshly to punish such behaviors. When they make these judgments and decisions, sometimes the victims of the unethical behavior are identifiable, and sometimes they are not. In... View Details
    Keywords: Judgments; Ethics; Behavior
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    Gino, Francesca, Lisa L. Shu, and Max Bazerman. "Nameless + Harmless = Blameless: When Seemingly Irrelevant Factors Influence Judgment of (Un)ethical Behavior." Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 111, no. 2 (March 2010): 93–101.
    • September 2018
    • Supplement

    From Beirut With Love (B): The Last Judgment

    By: Christina R. Wing, Esel Y. Cekin and Samer Al-Rachedy
    Keywords: Family Business; Family Conflicts; Sibling Rivalry; Second-generation; Foundation; Trust; Governance; Work-life Balance; Leadership; Leading Change; Transformation; Succession Planning; Management; Organizational Structure; Corporate Culture; Shareholder; Board Of Directors; Retail; Real Estate; Shopping Mall; Department Store; Growth; Lebanon; Middle East; Non-executive Chairman; Sustainability
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    Wing, Christina R., Esel Y. Cekin, and Samer Al-Rachedy. "From Beirut With Love (B): The Last Judgment." Harvard Business School Supplement 619-027, September 2018.
    • 2015
    • Conference Presentation

    Behaviorist Thinking in Judgments of Wrongness, Punishment, and Blame

    By: J. De Freitas and S. G. B. Johnson
    Citation
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    De Freitas, J., and S. G. B. Johnson. "Behaviorist Thinking in Judgments of Wrongness, Punishment, and Blame." Paper presented at the 37th Cognitive Science Society Annual Conference, Pasadena, CA, United States, 2015.
    • June 2024
    • Article

    The Diversity Heuristic: How Team Demographic Composition Influences Judgments of Team Creativity

    By: Devon Proudfoot, Zachariah Berry, Edward H. Chang and Min B. Kay
    Despite mixed evidence for the relationship between demographic diversity and creativity, we propose that observers hold a lay belief that demographic diversity increases creativity and apply this lay belief in judgments about teams and their creative work. Across... View Details
    Keywords: Diversity; Race; Gender; Groups and Teams; Perception; Creativity
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    Proudfoot, Devon, Zachariah Berry, Edward H. Chang, and Min B. Kay. "The Diversity Heuristic: How Team Demographic Composition Influences Judgments of Team Creativity." Management Science 70, no. 6 (June 2024): 3879–3901.
    • 2019
    • Working Paper

    Implicit Bias and the Accuracy of Explicit Social Judgment

    By: J. Lees
    Citation
    Related
    Lees, J. "Implicit Bias and the Accuracy of Explicit Social Judgment." Working Paper, July 2019.
    • Article

    Bringing Probability Judgments into Policy Debates via Forecasting Tournaments

    By: Philip E. Tetlock, Barbara A. Mellers and J. Peter Scoblic
    Political debates often suffer from vague-verbiage predictions that make it difficult to assess accuracy and improve policy. A tournament sponsored by the U.S. intelligence community revealed ways in which forecasters can better use probability estimates to make... View Details
    Keywords: Tournaments; Politics; Depolarization; Knowledge Creation; Forecasting and Prediction; Government and Politics
    Citation
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    Tetlock, Philip E., Barbara A. Mellers, and J. Peter Scoblic. "Bringing Probability Judgments into Policy Debates via Forecasting Tournaments." Science 355, no. 6324 (February 3, 2017): 481–483.
    • 2009
    • Book

    Social Decision Making: Social Dilemmas, Social Values, and Ethical Judgments

    By: Roderick M. Kramer, Ann E. Tenbrunsel and Max H. Bazerman
    This book, in honor of David Messick, is about social decisions and the role cooperation plays in social life. Noted contributors who worked with Dave over the years will discuss their work in social judgment, decision making, and ethics which was so important to Dave. View Details
    Keywords: Judgments; Ethics; Values and Beliefs; Social and Collaborative Networks; Cooperation
    Citation
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    Kramer, Roderick M., Ann E. Tenbrunsel and Max H. Bazerman, eds. Social Decision Making: Social Dilemmas, Social Values, and Ethical Judgments. New York: Routledge, 2009.
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