W. Earl Sasser
UPS Foundation Professor of Service Management, Emeritus
UPS Foundation Professor of Service Management, Emeritus
Professors Jim Heskett and Earl Sasser, in collaboration with Joe Wheeler have been examining cuatomer and employee ownership behaviors which have a profound impact on long term profit and growth. Their findings are published in Ownership Quotient: Putting the Service Profit Chain for Unbeatable Competitive Advantage. Customer/owners are those who actually recommend a company's products or services, recruit new business, and provide constructive feedback resulting in product, service or profit improvements. Employee/owners recruit talent to an organization while also providing ideas for new or improved products, services, and processes. A customer/owner may be worth more than a hundred customers with more casual relationships with an organization. A series of case studies is presented to illustrate ways in which organizations measure, create, sustain, and build ownership behaviors among customers and employees. This work is an extension of research into the design and effectiveness of service profit chain relationships.
Earl Sasser is a Baker Foundation Professor at Harvard Business School and has been a member of the faculty there since 1969. He received a B.A. in Mathematics from Duke University in 1965, an MBA from the University of North Carolina in 1967, and a Ph.D. in Economics from Duke University in 1969.
Sasser developed the School's first course on the management of service operations in 1972. Professor Sasser has taught a variety of courses in the MBA program including Production and Operations Management, Decision Making and Ethical Values, The Operating Manager, and Service Management. In 1982, Sasser's excellence in the classroom was recognized in an article in Fortune profiling eight professors from business schools throughout the country. Professor Sasser was Chairman of the MBA Program from 1988 to 1991. He was also faculty chair of the Advanced Management Program executive education program from 1992-1995. From 1995-2000 Professor Sasser served as Senior Associate Dean of Executive Education. He served as Chairman of the Board of Harvard Business School Interactive, a not-for-profit corporation, from 2000 to 2003. Sasser is the past faculty chair of executive education's Program for Leadership Development [PLD] -- a program for which he served as the principal architect in 2004. He presently teaches in the Owner/President Management Program and serves as faculty chair of several week-long leadership programs.
In 1990 he co-authored (with HBS Professor James L. Heskett and former HBS assistant professor Christopher W.L. Hart) Service Breakthroughs: Changing the Rules of the Game. Based upon five years of extensive research in fourteen service industries, it explains how one or two firms in each industry are constantly able to set new standards for quality and value that force competitors to adapt or fail. Sasser has co-authored several other books in the field of service management including Management of Service Operations and The Service Management Course, The Service Profit Chain and The Value Profit Chain (with Professor James L. Heskett and Leonard A. Schlesinger) The Free Press: 2003. Professor Sasser's new book, Ownership Quotient: Putting the Service Profit Chain to Work for Unbeatable Competitive Advantage (with Professor James L. Hesket and Joe Wheeler), was published by the Harvard Business School Press, 2008.
Sasser has written or co-written ten articles for Harvard Business Review, including "Putting the Service Profit Chain to Work," "The Profitable Art of Service Recovery," "Zero Defections: Quality Comes to Services," "Match Supply and Demand in Service Industries," and "Why Satisfied Customer Defect."
Professor Sasser serves as a consultant to a number of companies in North America, Asia and Europe.
- Books
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- Heskett, James L., W. Earl Sasser, and Leonard A. Schlesinger. What Great Service Leaders Know and Do: Creating Breakthroughs in Service Firms. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler Publishers, 2015. View Details
- Heskett, James L., W. Earl Sasser Jr., and Joe Wheeler. Ownership Quotient: Putting the Service Profit Chain to Work for Unbeatable Competitive Advantage. Harvard Business Press, 2008. View Details
- Heskett, James L., W. Earl Sasser Jr., and Leonard A. Schlesinger. The Value Profit Chain: Treat Employees Like Customers and Customers Like Employees. New York: Free Press, 2003. View Details
- Heskett, J., W. E. Sasser Jr., and L. Schlesinger. The Service Profit Chain: How Leading Companies Link Profit and Growth to Loyalty, Satisfaction, and Value. New York: Free Press, 1997. View Details
- Hart, C., J. Heskett, and W. E. Sasser Jr. The Service Management Course. NY: Free Press, 1990. View Details
- Heskett, J., C. Hart, and W. E. Sasser Jr. Service Breakthroughs: Changing the Rules of the Game. NY: Free Press, 1990. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Kim B. Clark, David A. Garvin, Margaret B.W. Graham, Ramchandran Jaikumar, and David H. Maister. Cases in Operations Management: Strategy and Structure. Richard D. Irwin, 1982. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Kim B. Clark, David A. Garvin, Margaret B.W. Graham, Ramchandran Jaikumar, and David H. Maister. Cases in Operations Management: Analysis and Action. Richard D. Irwin, 1982. View Details
- Wyckoff, Daryl and W. Earl Sasser, eds. The U.S. Lodging Industry. Lexington Books, 1981. View Details
- Journal Articles
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- Sasser, W. Earl. "Challenge the Boss or Stand Down." R1105M. Harvard Business Review 89, no. 5 (May 2011). View Details
- Jones, T. O., and W. E. Sasser Jr. "Why Satisfied Customers Defect." Harvard Business Review 73, no. 6 (November–December 1995). View Details
- Heskett, J. L., T. O. Jones, G. W. Loveman, W. Earl Sasser, and L. A. Schlesinger. "Putting the Service-Profit Chain to Work." Harvard Business Review 72, no. 2 (March–April 1994): 164–174. View Details
- Reichheld, F., and W. E. Sasser Jr. "Zero Defections: Quality Comes to Services." Harvard Business Review 68, no. 5 (September–October 1990): 105–111. View Details
- Hart, C., J. Heskett, and W. Earl Sasser. "The Profitable Art of Service Recovery." Harvard Business Review 68, no. 4 (July–August 1990): 148–156. View Details
- Cases and Teaching Materials
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- Sasser, W. Earl. "Cataumet Boats, Inc., Spreadsheet for Instructors (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Spreadsheet Supplement 917-512, July 2016. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Mark Davis. "Cataumet Boats, Inc. (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 917-510, July 2016. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Mark Davis. "Cataumet Boats, Inc." Harvard Business School Brief Case 917-509, July 2016. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Gamze Yucaoglu. "Allianz Turkey: Focus on the Customer (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 316-094, November 2015. (Revised February 2016.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Gamze Yucaoglu. "Allianz Turkey: Focus on the Customer (A)." Harvard Business School Case 316-093, November 2015. (Revised February 2016.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Jr., and Rachel Shelton. "WrapItUp: Developing a New Compensation Plan." Harvard Business School Brief Case 114-362, November 2011. View Details
- Sasser,, W. Earl, Jr., and Rachel Shelton. "WrapItUp: Developing a New Compensation Plan (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 114-364, November 2011. View Details
- Sasser,, W. Earl, Jr., and Rachel Shelton. "WrapItUp: Developing a New Compensation Plan, Spreadsheet Supplement (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Spreadsheet Supplement 114-365, November 2011. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Wrapitup." Harvard Business Publishing Case, 2011. (Brief Case.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, James L. Heskett, and Tom Ryder. "Rackspace Hosting (2000)." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 811-701, December 2010. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Jr., and Brent Kazan. "Playa Dorada Tennis Club: Expansion Strategy." Harvard Business School Brief Case 104-221, June 2010. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Jr., and Brent Kazan. "Playa Dorada Tennis Club: Expansion Strategy (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 104-222, June 2010. View Details
- Sasser,, W. Earl, Jr., and Brent Kazan. "Playa Dorada Tennis Club: Expansion Strategy, Spreadsheet Supplement (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Spreadsheet Supplement 104-224, June 2010. View Details
- Sasser,, W. Earl, Jr., and Brent Kazan. "Playa Dorada Tennis Club: Expansion Strategy, Faculty Spreadsheet Supplement (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Spreadsheet Supplement 104-225, June 2010. View Details
- Heskett, James L., and W. Earl Sasser Jr. "Southwest Airlines: In a Different World." Harvard Business School Case 910-419, April 2010. (Revised January 2013.) View Details
- Heskett, James L., and W. Earl Sasser. "Southwest Airlines: In a Different World (TN)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 910-426, June 2010. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Playa Dorado." Watertown, MA: Harvard Business Publishing Case, 2010. (Brief Case.) View Details
- Heskett, James L., and W. Earl Sasser. "Rackspace Hosting in Late 2000." Harvard Business School Case 808-166, June 2008. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Jr., and Heather Beckham. "Thomas Green: Power, Office Politics and a Career in Crisis." Harvard Business School Brief Case 082-095, May 2008. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Jr., and Heather Beckham. "Thomas Green: Power, Office Politics, and a Career in Crisis (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 082-096, May 2008. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Thomas Green:Power, Office Politics and a Career in Crisis." Watertown, MA: Harvard Business Publishing Case, 2008. (Brief Case.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Benihana of Tokyo." Harvard Business School Case 673-057, November 1972. (Revised July 2023.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Jr. "Why Customers Matter." Boston: Harvard Business School Publishing Class Lecture, 2003. Electronic. (Faculty Lecture: HBSP Product Number 1490C.) View Details
- Applegate, Lynda M., W. Earl Sasser, and Kristin Kohler. "Overview of E-Business Pricing Models." Harvard Business School Supplement 801-182, September 2000. (Revised June 2002.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and William E. Fulmer. "Credit Suisse (A) (Abridged)." Harvard Business School Case 800-154, September 1999. (Revised April 2001.) View Details
- Fulmer, William E., and W. Earl Sasser. "World Bank and Knowledge Management, The: The Case of the Urban Services Thematic Group." Harvard Business School Case 801-157, January 2001. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and William E. Fulmer. "Credit Suisse (D)." Harvard Business School Case 800-169, October 1999. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and William E. Fulmer. "Credit Suisse (C)." Harvard Business School Case 800-168, October 1999. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and William E. Fulmer. "Credit Suisse (B)." Harvard Business School Case 800-167, October 1999. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Carin-Isabel Knoop, and Cate Reavis. "Australia's Telstra Corporation (A), (B), and (C) TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 800-130, September 1999. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Carin-Isabel Knoop, and Cate Reavis. "Australia's Telstra Corporation (A): Going Public." Harvard Business School Case 899-209, March 1999. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Carin-Isabel Knoop, and Cate Reavis. "Australia's Telstra Corporation (B): The Countdown." Harvard Business School Case 899-210, March 1999. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Carin-Isabel Knoop, and Carlos A. A Gonzalez. "Australia's Telstra Corporation (C): Operating in Never-Never Land." Harvard Business School Case 899-211, March 1999. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Thomas O. Jones, and Norman Klein. "Ritz-Carlton: Using Information Systems to Better Serve the Customer." Harvard Business School Case 395-064, October 1994. (Revised March 1999.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and David C. Rikert. "McDonald's Corp. (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 681-044, December 1980. (Revised February 1998.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and David C. Rikert. "Burger King Corp." Harvard Business School Case 681-045, December 1980. (Revised February 1998.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Josep Valor. "Information at the World Bank: In Search of a Technology Solution (B)." Harvard Business School Case 898-054, September 1997. (Revised October 1997.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Josep Valor, and Carin-Isabel Knoop. "Information at the World Bank: In Search of a Technology Solution (A)." Harvard Business School Case 898-053, September 1997. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Roger H. Hallowell. "Royal Automobile Club Rescue Services Division: Transformation Through Technology." Harvard Business School Case 693-029, September 1992. (Revised November 1996.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Norman Klein. "British Airways: Using Information Systems to Better Serve the Customer." Harvard Business School Case 395-065, October 1994. (Revised November 1994.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Au Bon Pain: The French Bakery Cafe, The Partner/Manager Program." Harvard Business School Case 687-063, March 1987. (Revised October 1993.) View Details
- Leonard, Frank S., and W. Earl Sasser. "Hank Kolb, Director, Quality Assurance." Harvard Business School Case 681-083, March 1981. (Revised February 1993.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Wickham C. Skinner, and Kathleen Curley. "Hanrahan Motor Co." Harvard Business School Case 677-134, December 1976. (Revised June 1991.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Robert L. Banks. "Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Co." Harvard Business School Case 675-088, December 1974. (Revised May 1990.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Lucy N. Lytle. "Citicorp Diners Club." Harvard Business School Case 688-078, February 1988. (Revised May 1989.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Andreas Stihl Machinenfabrik." Harvard Business School Case 684-061, April 1984. (Revised October 1988.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and John R. Klug. "THE Investment Corp." Harvard Business School Case 673-065, January 1973. (Revised July 1988.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Lucy N. Lytle. "Boston Ballet." Harvard Business School Case 688-114, July 1988. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Lucy N. Lytle. "Lorin Communications Corp." Harvard Business School Case 688-001, September 1987. (Revised June 1988.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Medibus, Inc." Harvard Business School Case 675-177, April 1975. (Revised November 1987.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and R. P. Olsen. "Flair, Inc." Harvard Business School Case 676-094, December 1975. (Revised November 1987.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Christopher Hart, and Lucy N. Lytle. "Au Bon Pain: Interviews with Ron Shaich and Len Schlesinger, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 887-548, June 1987. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and David C. Rikert. "Great Lakes Diversified Corp.: The Detroit Plant." Harvard Business School Case 679-121, May 1979. (Revised April 1987.) View Details
- Davis, Edward W., and W. Earl Sasser. "Ace Welding Equipment, Inc." Harvard Business School Case 670-012, January 1970. (Revised March 1987.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Roger Clarke (A)." Harvard Business School Case 676-185, June 1976. (Revised September 1986.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Comtec Electronics, Inc. (A)." Harvard Business School Case 686-112, February 1986. (Revised September 1986.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Boise Cascade: Manufactured Housing Division, Lafayette Region (A)." Harvard Business School Case 680-079, November 1979. (Revised July 1986.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Allied Corp. (A) and (B), TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 386-105, June 1986. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "General Electric: Strategic Position--1981, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 386-117, June 1986. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "British Steel Corporation: The Korf Contract TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 486-124, June 1986. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Hanrahan Motor Co., Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 683-042, September 1982. (Revised March 1986.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Great Lakes Diversified Corp.: The Detroit Plant (TN)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 683-044, September 1982. (Revised March 1986.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Comtec Electronics, Inc. (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 686-113, February 1986. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Barilla G. & R.F.lli, S.p.A." Harvard Business School Case 685-032, December 1984. (Revised January 1985.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Capacity." Harvard Business School Background Note 685-057, January 1985. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and Dorothy Leonard-Barton. "Western Electric at Merrimack Valley." Harvard Business School Case 684-072, May 1984. (Revised December 1984.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Gentle Electric Co." Harvard Business School Case 672-038, September 1971. (Revised September 1983.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Hank Kolb, Director, Quality Assurance, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 683-030, September 1982. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Mattson Foods, Inc.: The Bardolini Division, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 683-041, September 1982. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Mason Household Products." Harvard Business School Case 681-078, February 1981. (Revised November 1981.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Roger Clarke (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 676-186, June 1976. (Revised November 1980.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Sea Pines Racquet Club." Harvard Business School Case 674-011, September 1973. (Revised October 1980.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Sea Pines Racquet Club, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 677-038, September 1976. (Revised October 1980.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Chalet Susse International." Harvard Business School Case 673-090, March 1973. (Revised September 1980.) View Details
- Wyckoff, Daryl D., and W. Earl Sasser. "Lodging Industry." Harvard Business School Background Note 680-116, February 1980. (Revised August 1980.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Bay Area Test Instruments, Inc. (Abridged)." Harvard Business School Case 680-145, April 1980. (Revised May 1980.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Sinden Motor Products Corp." Harvard Business School Case 677-248, August 1977. (Revised February 1980.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Roger Clarke (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 676-187, June 1976. (Revised September 1979.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Roger Clarke (D)." Harvard Business School Supplement 676-188, June 1976. (Revised September 1979.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and R. Paul Olsen. "Aerospace Maintenance, Inc., Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 680-040, September 1979. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, Daryl D Wyckoff, and John Klug. "Dobbs House (A)." Harvard Business School Case 673-058, November 1972. (Revised December 1978.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Waffle House, Inc. (J)." Harvard Business School Case 672-101, February 1972. (Revised August 1977.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Benihana of Tokyo, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 677-037, September 1976. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "American Home Shield Corp." Harvard Business School Case 673-110, May 1973. (Revised June 1976.) View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl. "Capacity Planning for Service Firms." Harvard Business School Background Note 676-165, April 1976. View Details
- Sasser, W. Earl, and John Klug. "Dobbs House (B)." Harvard Business School Case 673-059, November 1972. (Revised November 1975.) View Details
- Research Summary
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W. Earl Sasser, Jr., Leonard A. Schlesinger, and James L. Heskett complted a multi-firm study that provides further empirical verification of relationships established in their earlier examinations of 'breakthrough' service and the service profit chain. Towards that end, Heskett, Schlesinger and Sasser are continuing to work on a broadened framework [The Value Profit Chain] for modeling the economics of customer and employee loyalty. Their latest findings were published by The Free Press in 2003 in the book, The Value Profit Chain: Treat Employees Like Customers and Customers Like Employees. The three co-authors worked with Harvard Business School Interactive to create an action learning program designed to help change agents around the world successfully implement the Value Profit Chain concepts within their own organizations.
Professors Jim Heskett and Earl Sasser, in collaboration with Joe Wheeler have been examining cuatomer and employee ownership behaviors which have a profound impact on long term profit and growth. Their findings are published in Ownership Quotient: Putting the Service Profit Chain for Unbeatable Competitive Advantage. Customer/owners are those who actually recommend a company's products or services, recruit new business, and provide constructive feedback resulting in product, service or profit improvements. Employee/owners recruit talent to an organization while also providing ideas for new or improved products, services, and processes. A customer/owner may be worth more than a hundred customers with more casual relationships with an organization. A series of case studies is presented to illustrate ways in which organizations measure, create, sustain, and build ownership behaviors among customers and employees. This work is an extension of research into the design and effectiveness of service profit chain relationships.
- Areas of Interest
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- customer focus
- customer relationship management
- employee relationship management
- service management
- value profit chain
- brands and branding
- business transformation
- competition
- consumer behavior
- database marketing
- knowledge management
- leadership
- managerial incentives
- managing growth
- managing innovation
- marketing
- networks
- organizational change and transformation
- process improvement
- strategic planning
- airline
- automotive
- banking
- broadcasting
- communications
- construction
- credit card
- education industry
- entertainment
- fast food
- hotels & motels
- insurance industry
- marketing industry
- oil & gas
- restaurant
- retailing
- service industry
- sports
- tourism
- transportation
- Argentina
- Australia
- Belgium
- Canada
- China
- France
- Germany
- Hungary
- Ireland
- Italy
- Japan
- Malaysia
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Singapore
- Spain
- Switzerland
- Thailand
- United Kingdom
- United States
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