Michael Beer
Cahners-Rabb Professor of Business Administration, Emeritus
Cahners-Rabb Professor of Business Administration, Emeritus
How to create the high-performance, high-commitment organization.
Integrating knowledge from strategic management, performance management, and organization design, strategic human resource expert and Harvard Business School Professor Michael Beer outlines what the high-commitment, high-performance organization looks like and provides practitioners with the transformation process to help them get there. Starting with leaders who have the right values, Beer shows how to weave together a complete system that includes top-to-bottom communication, organization design, HR policies, and leadership transformation process, and outlines what practitioners must do in HR, structure, systems, goals, culture, and strategy to create high-performance organizations.
The time has come for American managers to rethink the traditional relationship between management and workers. The personnel practices of the past are an obstacle today, blocking the higher productivity and quality levels your firm will need to succeed in the competitive environment of the 1980s and beyond.
While U.S. corporations have become increasingly sophisticated at managing their financial and capital resources, one critical resource has been seriously underutilized in the American firm. This book introduces a new way of thinking about, and managing, your firm's greatest untapped potential: the human resources that can make or break any firm's best-laid plans.
Managing Human Assets is not a book about "personnel management"; traditional personnel practice has involved a disjointed set of functions and techniques that have not optimized motivation, commitment, competence, and receptivity to change, the social capital of the firm.
Instead, here is a pioneering guide for all general managers, operations managers, and personnel executives that treats the management of human resources as a key part of the firm's long-term competitive strategy. It demonstrates how this new way of thinking is being implemented at several major corporations, with relatively low financial investment and high productivity pay-off. With Managing Human Assets, you can realize the vast potential for productivity that lies in one of the American firm's last underutilized resources -- the motivated American worker.
MICHAEL BEER
Mike Beer is the Cahners-Rabb Professor of Business Administration, Emeritus at the Harvard Business School and author Fit to Compete: Why Honest Conversations About Your Company’s Capabilities are the Key to a Winning Strategy (2020) The book provides a road map for strategic change. It’s central themes is how honest, transformative conversations lead simultaneously to rapid change in organizational effectiveness and performance, and to high trust and commitment.
Mike is an internationally recognized expert in strategic change, co-founder of TruePoint Partners, a management consultancy, and the Higher Ambition Leadership Alliance a not-for-profit CEO membership organization whose mission is to help leaders build companies that create economic and social value. You can learn more about Mike and his recent the book on his website.
Professor Beer has written widely about organization effectiveness and change as well as human resource management and has had extensive consulting and teaching experience in those fields. At HBS, where he was on the faculty for thirty years he taught in Harvard Business School’s Advanced Management Program, the School’s pinnacle program for senior executives and its MBA program. Professor Beer also led the development of HBS’ groundbreaking human resource management course, the first in the world to frame human resource as a strategic responsibility of leaders, and the senior author of the foundational human resource book, Managing Human Assets, the first book to frame human resources as a strategic Asset.Mike is author or co-author of twelve books, numerous book chapters and articles in academic and business journals. Among his books are: Higher Ambition: How Great Leaders Create Economic and Social Value that describes how leading edge CEOs manage companies that do well by doing good; High Commitment, High Performance: How to Build a Resilient Organization for Sustained Advantage provides a roadmap for leaders who aspire to build a high commitment, high performance organization; The Critical Path to Corporate Renewal provides insights into what it takes to transform a corporation in response to completive challenges and won the Johnson, Smith & Knisely Award for the best book on executive leadership in 1990 and was a finalist for The Academy of Management’s Terry Book Award in 1992.
Mike has consulted to senior management in several industries--manufacturing, services (hospitality, professional and financial), consumer packaging, high tech., pharmaceutical and medical technology. Among others he has worked with Becton Dickinson, Hewlett Packard, Ernst & Young, Agilent Technologies, Merck, and Whitbread PLC. He has served on several professional, not-for-profit, and corporate boards.
The recipient of professional honors and awards, Dr. Beer is a Fellow of the Academy of Management and the recipient of its Distinguished Scholar-Practitioner Award, a Fellow of the National Academy of Human Resource, the Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology and recipient of its Distinguished Professional Contributions Award, and recipient of the Harry and Miriam Levinson Award for outstanding contributions to organizational consulting psychology from the American Psychological Foundation. He and Russ Eisenstat received the 1998 Organizational Development Institute Award for the most outstanding contribution to the field for the development of the Strategic Fitness Process at Becton Dickinson and its application there and in numerous other corporations around the world. He is the 2007 recipient of the Society for Human Resource Management’s Michael R. Losey Research Award.
Prior to joining the Faculty of the Harvard Business School Mike was Director of Organizational Research & Development at Corning Inc., a department he founded and led for eleven years. The work of the department led to several innovations in organizing managing and leading the company’s businesses and people.
- Featured Work
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Why Honest Conversations about Your Company’s Capabilities Are the Key to a Winning StrategyIs Silence Killing Your Strategy? In his thirty years of working in corporations, Harvard Business School professor Michael Beer has witnessed firsthand how organizational silence derails strategic objectives. When employees can't speak truth to power, senior leaders don't hear what they need to hear about their company's fitness to compete, and employees lose trust in those leaders and become less committed to change. In Fit to Compete, Beer presents an antidote to silence--principles and a time-tested innovative process for holding honest conversations with everyone in your organization. Used by over eight hundred organizations across the globe, the strategic fitness process has helped leaders in a diverse range of industries--including medical technology, information technology, banking, restaurant chains, and pharmaceuticals--hear the raw but necessary truth about the sources of misalignment between their strategies and their organizations. In addition to step-by-step instructions, Beer offers detailed and illustrative case studies of companies that have conducted honest conversations to great effect. He also shows how to apply the process more broadly to a variety of strategic challenges and at multiple levels throughout the organization. Practical, enlightening, and comprehensive, Fit to Compete is the book you should turn to if you want create winning strategies that your entire company will rally behind.How Great Leaders Create Economic and Social Value.Meeting the new standard for leadership. Higher Ambition is required reading for every leader who refuses to compromise between people and performance. Choosing one or the other may have worked in the past, but it won't work now. As global competition stiffens and businesses face increased public scrutiny and renewed government regulation, leaders must win on all fronts-with their people, their customers, their communities, and their shareholders. In short, they must deliver superior economic and social value. Brimming with powerful stories and thoughtful advice from CEOs themselves, Higher Ambition equips leaders with the practical insights they need to meet this new and higher standard.by Michael Beer, August 2009
How to create the high-performance, high-commitment organization.
Integrating knowledge from strategic management, performance management, and organization design, strategic human resource expert and Harvard Business School Professor Michael Beer outlines what the high-commitment, high-performance organization looks like and provides practitioners with the transformation process to help them get there. Starting with leaders who have the right values, Beer shows how to weave together a complete system that includes top-to-bottom communication, organization design, HR policies, and leadership transformation process, and outlines what practitioners must do in HR, structure, systems, goals, culture, and strategy to create high-performance organizations.
In a hyper-competitive business environment in which investors expect profits and a return on their investment, senior executives are faced with a dilemma, how to meet investor expectations without destroying intangible assets such employee commitment and team-work. In short, how to avoid destroying the culture that underlies the company’s long-run success. In this book Beer and Nohria introduce a framework for how senior leaders can integrate these dual requirements. E strategies for managing profit expectations must be integrated with O strategies for developing an effective organization to which people are committed. They provide ways of thinking about the objectives of corporate transformation, the processes for transformation, the use of consultants among other considerations they discuss. A series of chapter leading scholars and practitioners elaborate on this framework.The Critical Path to Corporate Renewal is a practical and effective agenda for revitalizing the corporation. Through an in depth analysis of six companies that have undergone fundamental changes, the authors describe what works and what doesn't in corporate renewal. It describes the many common errors companies make in getting started. The human sources of competitive advantage - coordination, commitment, and competence - cannot be enhanced through programs. Successful corporate renewal occurs only when plants, divisions, and departments involve employees. That must be done through a carefully designed series of steps - the critical path - led by unit general managers. Companies that have followed this strategy have flatter and less hierarchical organizations, employees who take initiative to reduce costs and improve quality, and enhanced teamwork at all levels.The time has come for American managers to rethink the traditional relationship between management and workers. The personnel practices of the past are an obstacle today, blocking the higher productivity and quality levels your firm will need to succeed in the competitive environment of the 1980s and beyond.
While U.S. corporations have become increasingly sophisticated at managing their financial and capital resources, one critical resource has been seriously underutilized in the American firm. This book introduces a new way of thinking about, and managing, your firm's greatest untapped potential: the human resources that can make or break any firm's best-laid plans.
Managing Human Assets is not a book about "personnel management"; traditional personnel practice has involved a disjointed set of functions and techniques that have not optimized motivation, commitment, competence, and receptivity to change, the social capital of the firm.
Instead, here is a pioneering guide for all general managers, operations managers, and personnel executives that treats the management of human resources as a key part of the firm's long-term competitive strategy. It demonstrates how this new way of thinking is being implemented at several major corporations, with relatively low financial investment and high productivity pay-off. With Managing Human Assets, you can realize the vast potential for productivity that lies in one of the American firm's last underutilized resources -- the motivated American worker.
by Michael Beer and Russell Eisenstat - Books
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- Beer, Michael. Fit to Compete: Why Honest Conversations About Your Company's Capabilities Are the Key to a Winning Strategy. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2020. View Details
- Beer, Michael. Leadership, Employee Needs, and Motivation. Columbus, OH: Ohio State University, Bureau of Business Research, 1966. View Details
- Davis, Stanley, Paul Lawrence, Harvey Kolodny, and Michael Beer. Matrix. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1977. View Details
- Beer, Michael. Organization Change and Development: A Systems View. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman and Company, 1984. View Details
- Hakel, Milton, Michael Beer, Melvin Sorcher, and Joseph Moses. Making it Happen: Designing Research with Implementation in Mind. SAGE Publications, 1982. View Details
- Beer, Michael and Bert Spector, eds. Readings in Human Resource Management. New York: Free Press, 1985. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Bert Spector, Paul Lawrence, D. Q. Mills, and Richard Walton. Human Resource Management: A General Manager's Perspective: Text and Cases. New York: Free Press, 1985. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Russell A. Eisenstat, Nathaniel Foote, Tobias Fredberg, and Flemming Norgreen. Higher Ambition: How Great Leaders Create Economic and Social Value. Boston: Harvard Business Press, 2011. View Details
- Beer, Michael. High Commitment, High Performance: How to Build a Resilient Organization for Sustained Advantage. Jossey-Bass, 2009. View Details
- Beer, Michael and Nitin Nohria, eds. Breaking the Code of Change. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2000. View Details
- Beer, M., R. A. Eisenstat, and R. Spector. The Critical Path to Corporate Renewal. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1990. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Bert Spector, Paul R. Lawrence, and D. Q. Mills. Managing Human Assets: The Groundbreaking Harvard Business School Program. New York, NY: Free Press, 1984. View Details
- Journal Articles
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- Beer, Michael. "Reflections: Toward a Normative and Actionable Theory of Planned Organizational Change and Development." Journal of Change Management 21, no. 1 (2021). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Making a Difference: Developing Actionable Knowledge for Practice and Theory." Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 56, no. 4 (December 2020): 506–520. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "How Honest Conversations Can Accelerate Corporate Transformation." Chief Executive (March 18, 2020). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Making Honest Conversations the Norm." ChangeThis (blog) (January 22, 2020). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Developing Strategic Human Resource Theory and Making a Difference: An Action Science Perspective." Art. 100632. Human Resource Management Review 32, no. 1 (March 2022). View Details
- Beer, Michael, Magnus Finnström, and Derek Schrader. "Why Leadership Training Fails—and What to Do about It." Harvard Business Review 94, no. 10 (October 2016): 50–57. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Organizational Size and Job Satisfaction." Academy of Management Journal 7, no. 1 (March 1964): 34–44. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "How To Use Feedback to Develop Managers." Employee Relations Bulletin, no. 997 (April 20, 1966). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Managing and Motivating Engineers." Joint Engineering Management Conference Proceedings 15th (1967): 82–95. (Managing Engineering Manpower.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Building Cohesiveness within the Organization." Conference Board Record Suppl. (January 1967): 70–74. (In Managing Change: a supplement to the Conference Board Record.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Match Your Motivating Strategy." American Engineer 38, no. 5 (May 1968). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Needs and Need Satisfaction Among Clerical Workers in Complex and Routine Jobs." Personnel Psychology 21, no. 2 (Summer 1968): 209–222. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Pay System Preferences and Their Correlates." Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association 76th (1968). View Details
- Huse, Edgar F., and Michael Beer. "Eclectic Approach to Organizational Development." Harvard Business Review 49, no. 5 (September–October 1971): 103–112. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Edgar F. Huse. "A Systems Approach to Organization Development." Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 8, no. 1 (January 1972): 79–101. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Robert Ruh. "Employee Growth through Performance Management." Harvard Business Review 54, no. 4 (July–August 1976): 59–66. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Stanley M. Davis. "Creating a Global Organization: Failures Along The Way." Columbia Journal of World Business 11, no. 2 (Summer 1976): 72–84. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Robert Ruh, Jack A. Dawson, B.B. McCaa, and Michael J. Kavanagh. "A Performance Management System: Research, Design, Introduction and Evaluation." Personnel Psychology 31, no. 3 (Fall 1978): 505–535. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Performance Appraisal: Dilemmas and Possibilities." Organizational Dynamics 9, no. 3 (Winter 1981): 24–36. View Details
- Marsland, Stephen, and Michael Beer. "The Evolution of Japanese Management: Lessons for U.S. Managers." Organizational Dynamics 11, no. 3 (Winter 1983): 49–67. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Bert Spector. "Managing Human Assets—It's Time for a New Thinking." Office Administration and Automation 46, no. 3 (March 1985): 26–29. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Revitalizing Organizations: Change Process and Emergent Model." Academy of Management Executive 1, no. 1 (February 1987): 51–55. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Corporate Change and Quality." Quality Progress 21, no. 2 (February 1988): 33–36. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Towards a Redefinition of OD: A Critique of Research Focus and Method." Academy of Management OD Newsletter (Winter 1988), 13–16. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Critical Path to Corporate Renewal: Developing Human Resources While Focusing on the Business." In Proceedings of the 1991 Corporate Sponsor Forum: Delivering the Future Organization—Key Levers for Success. Human Resource Planning Society, 1992. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Transformation of the Human Resource Function: Resolving the Tension between the Administrative and Strategic Roles." Human Resource Management Journal 6, Special issue (1996). View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell A. Eisenstat. "Looking Inward." Worldbusiness 2, no. 6 (November–December 1996): 52–53. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell A. Eisenstat. "The Silent Killers of Strategy Implementation and Learning." MIT Sloan Management Review 41, no. 4 (Summer 2000): 29–40. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Organizational Fitness Profiling Process." Comportamento Organizacional e Gestão 6, no. 1 (2000). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Get Honest." Insight (Winter 2001). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Why Management Research Findings are Unimplementable: An Action Science Perspective." Reflections (Society for Organizational Learning) 2, no. 3 (Spring 2001): 58–65. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "How to Develop an Organization Capable of Sustained High Performance: Embrace the Drive for Results-Capability Development Paradox." Organizational Dynamics 29, no. 4 (Spring 2001): 233–247. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. "The Silent Killers: Overcoming the Silent Killers to Organizational Fitness." Ledmotiv, no. 1 (2003). View Details
- Beer, Michael, Russell Eisenstat, and Derek Schrader. "Why Good Innovations Don't Get to Market." Strategy & Innovation 3 (2005). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Organization Development at a Crossroads." OD Practitioner 46, no. 4 (Fall 2014): 60–61. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Paul Boselie, and Chris Brewster. "Back to the Future: Implications for the Field of HRM of the Multi-stakeholder Perspective Proposed 30 Years Ago." Human Resource Management 54, no. 3 (May–June 2015): 427–438. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "HRM at a Crossroads: Comments on 'Evolution of Strategic HRM Through Two Founding Books: A 30th Anniversary Perspective on Development of the Field'." Human Resource Management 54, no. 3 (May–June 2015): 417–421. View Details
- Ludwig, Edward, Elise Walton, and Michael Beer. "Higher-Ambition CEOs Need Higher-Ambition Boards." NACD Directorship 41, no. 3 (May–June 2015): 56–59. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Strategic Fitness Process: A Collaborative Action Research Method for Developing Organizational Prototypes and Dynamic Capabilities." Journal of Organization Design 2, no. 1 (2013). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Lead Learning: Achieve High Performance." Leadership Excellence 27, no. 1 (January 2010). View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Magnus Finnstrom. "Learning by Design: Developing an Engine for Transforming Your Company." Leadership in Action (November–December 2009). View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Lessons of Lehman: Do the Opposite." Forbes.com (September 14, 2009). View Details
- Foote, Nathaniel, and Michael Beer. "The New Governance Paradigm." Directorship (September 8, 2009). View Details
- Eisenstat, Russell A., Michael Beer, Nathaniel Foote, Tobias Fredberg, and Flemming Norrgren. "The Uncompromising Leader." HBS Centennial Issue Harvard Business Review 86, nos. 7/8 (July–August 2008). View Details
- Beer, Michael, Sven C. Voelpel, Marius Leibold, and Eden B. Tekie. "Strategic Management as Organizational Learning: Developing Fit and Alignment through a Disciplined Process." Long Range Planning 38, no. 5 (October 2005). View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Mark D. Cannon. "Promise and Peril in Implementing Pay-for-Performance." Human Resource Management 43, no. 1 (spring 2004): 3–48. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. "How to Have an Honest Conversation About Your Strategy." Harvard Business Review 82, no. 2 (February 2004): 82–89. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Why Total Quality Management Programs Do Not Persist: The Role of Management Quality and Implications for Leading a TQM Transformation." Decision Sciences 34, no. 4 (fall 2003). View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Nancy Katz. "Do Incentives Work? The Perception of A Worldwide Sample of Senior Executives." Human Resource Planning 26, no. 3 (2003): 30–44. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Nitin Nohria. "Cracking the Code of Change." Harvard Business Review 78, no. 3 (May–June 2000): 133–141. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. "Developing an Organization Capable of Implementing Strategy and Learning." Human Relations 49, no. 5 (1996). View Details
- Beer, M., and B. Spector. "Beyond TQM Programs." Journal of Organizational Change Management 7, no. 2 (1994). View Details
- Bennett, Stewart, III, Eileen Appelbaum, M. Beer, and Andrew Lebby. "Rethinking Rewards." Harvard Business Review 71, no. 6 (November–December 1993): 37–45. View Details
- Beer, M., and B. Spector. "Organizational Diagnosis: Its Role in Organizational Learning." Journal of Counseling and Development 71, no. 6 (July–August 1993). View Details
- Beer, M. "Strategic Change Research: An Urgent Need for Usable Rather than Useful Knowledge." Journal of Management Inquiry 1, no. 2 (June 1992): 111–116. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Comments on 'The Case of the Unpopular Pay Plan'." Harvard Business Review 70, no. 1 (January–February 1992): 14–23. View Details
- Beer, M. "Making Change Stick." ICME Perspectives 37 (Winter 1992). View Details
- Beer, M., R. A. Eisenstat, and B. Spector. "Why Change Programs Don't Produce Change." Harvard Business Review 68, no. 6 (November–December 1990): 158–166. View Details
- Beer, M. "Developing the Competitive Organization: Interventions and Strategies." American Psychologist 45, no. 2 (February 1990): 154–161. View Details
- Book Chapters
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- Beer, Michael. "Individual and Organizational Correlates of Pay System Preference." In Managerial Motivation and Compensation: A Selection of Readings, edited by Henry L. Tosi, Robert J. House, and Marvin D. Dunnette. Michigan State University, Graduate School of Business Administration, Division of Research, 1972. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Organization Development." In International Encyclopedia of Psychiatry, Psychology, Psychoanalysis, and Neurology, edited by B. Wolman. Prentice Hall, 1977. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Effects of the Managerial Grid Lab on Organizational and Leadership Dimensions." In Readings on Behavior in Organizations, edited by Edgar F. Huse, James L. Bowditch, and Dalmar Fisher. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1975. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Technology of Organization Development." In Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, edited by Marvin D. Dunnette. Rand McNally & Company, 1976. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Strategies for Change." In Improving Life at Work: Behavioral Science Approaches to Organizational Change, edited by J. Richard Hackman and J. Lloyd Suttle. Goodyear Publishing Co., 1977. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Sustain Organizational Performance Through Learning, Change and Realignment." In Handbook of Principles of Organizational Behavior: Indispensable Knowledge for Evidence-Based Management. 2nd ed. Edited by Edwin A. Locke. John Wiley & Sons, 2009. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "A Social Systems Model for Organization Development." In Systems Theory for Organization Development, edited by Thomas G. Cummings. John Wiley & Sons, 1980. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Bert Spector. "Human Resources Management: The Integration of Industrial Relations and Organization Development." In Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management, Vol. 2, edited by Kendrith M. Rowland and Gerald R. Ferris. JAI Press, 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Bert Spector. "Corporatewide Transformations in Human Resource Management." In HRM Trends and Challenges, edited by Richard E. Walton and Paul Lawrence. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1985. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Performance Appraisal." In The Handbook of Organizational Behavior, edited by Jay W. Lorsch. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1987. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Anna Elise Walton. "Organization Change and Development." In Annual Review of Psychology, Volume 38, edited by Mark R. Rosenzweig and Lyman W. Porter, 339–367. Annual Reviews, 1987. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Russell Eisenstat, and Bert Spector. "The Critical Path for Change: Keys to Success and Failure in Six Companies." In Corporate Transformation: Revitalizing Organizations for a Competitive World, edited by Ralph H. Kilmann and Teresa Joyce Covin. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1988. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. "American Medical Technologies Inc.: Learning the Capabilities Needed to Implement Strategic Change." In Blackwell Cases in Human Resource and Change Management, edited by John Storey. Blackwell Publishers, 1996. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Organization Behavior and Development." In International Encyclopedia of Psychiatry, Psychology, Psychoanalysis, and Neurology, edited by B. Wolman. Prentice Hall, 1977. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Leading Learning and Learning to Lead: An Action Learning Approach to Developing Organizational Fitness." In The Leader's Change Handbook: An Essential Guide to Setting Direction and Taking Action, edited by Jay A. Conger, Gretchen M. Spreitzer, and Edward E. Lawler III. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1999. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Research That Will Break the Code of Change: The Role of Useful Normal Science and Usable Action Science, A Commentary on Van de Ven and Argyris." In Breaking the Code of Change, edited by Michael Beer and Nitin Nohria. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2000. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Nitin Nohria. "Resolving the Tension Between Theories E and O of Change." In Breaking the Code of Change, edited by Michael Beer and Nitin Nohria, 1–34. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2000. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Edwin Locke. "Lead Organizational Change by Creating Dissatisfaction and Realigning the Organization with New Competitive Realities." Chap. 26 in The Blackwell Handbook of Principles of Organizational Behavior, edited by Edwin A. Locke. Blackwell Publishers, 2000. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Silent Killers of Team Performance: How Honest, Collective and Public Conversations Can Overcome Them." Chap. 1 in Developing and Enhancing Teamwork in Organizations: Evidence-based Best Practices and Guidelines, edited by Eduardo Salas, Scott Tannenbaum, Deborah Cohen, and Gary Latham. Jossey-Bass, 2013. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Making a Difference and Contributing Useful Knowledge: Principles Derived from Life As a Scholar Practitioner ." In Useful Research: Advancing Theory and Practice, edited by Susan Albers Mohrman and Edward E. Lawler III. Berrett-Koehler Publishers, 2011. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Developing an Effective Organization: Intervention Method, Empirical Evidence, and Theory ." In Research in Organizational Change and Development. Vol. 19, edited by Richard Woodman, William Pasmore, and Abraham B. (Rami) Shani, 1–54. Emerald Group Publishing, 2011. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Transforming Organizations: Embrace the Paradox of E and O." Chap. 22 in Handbook of Organization Development, edited by Thomas G. Cummings. Sage Publications, 2007. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Niclas Adler. "Collaborative R&D in Management: The Practical Experience of Fenix and TruePoint in Bridging the Divide Between Scientific and Managerial Goals." In Handbook of Collaborative Management Research, edited by A. B. Shani, N. Adler, N. Mohrman, W. A. Pasmore, and B. Stymne. Sage Publications, 2007. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Building Organizational Fitness." In Organization 21C: Someday All Organizations Will Lead This Way, edited by Subir Chowdhury. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Financial Times Prentice Hall, 2002. View Details
- Eisenstat, Russell, and M. Beer. "Developing an Organization Capable of Strategy Implementationand Reformulation: A Preliminary Test." In Organizational Learning and Competitive Advantage, by B. Moingeon and A. Edmondson. London: Sage Publications, 1996. View Details
- Eisenstat, R. A., M. Beer, and R. Biggadike. "Strategic Change: A New Dimension of Human Resource Management." In Handbook of Human Resource Management, edited by G. Ferris. Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers, 1995. View Details
- Beer, M. "The Organization Change Imperative: A Personal Journey." In The Relevance of a Decade: Essays to Mark the First Ten Years of the Harvard Business School Press, edited by Paula B. Duffy. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1994. View Details
- Eisenstat, R. A., and M. Beer. "Strategic Change: How to Realign the Organization to Implement Strategy." In The Portable MBA, edited by L. Fahey and J. Mahaney. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1994. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and R. A. Eisentat. "Strategic Change: How to Realign the Organization to Implement Strategy." In The Portable MBA in Strategy, edited by Liam Fahey and Robert M. Randall. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1994. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Managing Strategic Alignment." In The Handbook of Change Management, edited by L. Berger. Homewood, IL: Irwin Professional Publishing, 1993. View Details
- Beer, M. "Leading Change." In Managing People and Organizations, edited by J. J. Gabarro. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1992. View Details
- Beer, M. "Making Performance Appraisal Work." In Managing People and Organizations, edited by J. J. Gabarro. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1992. View Details
- Beer, M. "Reward Systems in the Role of Compensation." In Managing People and Organizations, edited by J. J. Gabarro. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1992. View Details
- Working Papers
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- Beer, Michael. "Developing a Sustainable High Commitment, High Performance System of Organizing, Managing, and Leading: An Actionable Systems Theory of Change and Development." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 23-016, September 2022. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Magnus Finnstrom, and Derek Schrader. "The Great Training Robbery." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 16-121, April 2016. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Report on the First Year Human Resource Management Course." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 82-50, January 1982. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Bert Spector. "Human Resources Management: The Integration of Industrial Relations and Organizational Development." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 84-011, July 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Managing Change—Beyond Quick Programs." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 9-786-016, July 1985. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Critical Path: Revitalizing American Corporations." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 87-019, January 1987. View Details
- Ludwig, Edward, Elise Walton, and Michael Beer. "Higher-Ambition CEOs Need Higher-Ambition Boards." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 15-052, December 2014. View Details
- Fredberg, Tobias, Michael Beer, Russell Eisenstat, Nathaniel Foote, and Flemming Norrgren. "Embracing Commitment and Performance: CEOs and Practices Used to Manage Paradox." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 08-052, January 2008. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Sven C. Voelpel, Marius Leibold, and Eden B. Tekie. "Strategic Management As Organizational Learning: Developing Fit and Alignment Through a Disciplined Process." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 05-062, April 2005. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Transforming Organizations: Embrace the Paradox of E and O." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 05-048, January 2005. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. "Ensure Your Survival by Leading an Organization Wide Conversation That Matters." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 03-103, March 2003. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Mark D. Cannon. "Promise and Peril in Implementing Pay for Performance: A Report on Thirteen Natural Experiments." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 02-064, March 2002. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Building Organizational Fitness in the 21st Century." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 02-044, January 2002. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "How to Develop and Organization Capable of Sustained High Performance: Embrace the Drive for Results-Capability Development Paradox." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 01-060, March 2001. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. Overcoming the "Silent Killers" to Strategy Implementation and Organizational Learning. Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 00-076, April 2000. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Organizational Behavior and Development." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 98-115, June 1998. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Nancy Katz. "Do Incentives Work? The Perceptions of Senior Executives from Thirty Countries." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 98-078, March 1998. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Leading Learning and Learning to Lead: An Action Approach to Developing Organizational Fitness." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 98-035, November 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Why Management Research Findings Are Unimplementable: An Action Science Perspective." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 98-014, August 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. "The Silent Killers: Overcoming the Hidden Barriers to Organizational Fitness." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 97-004, July 1996. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "The Transformation of the Human Resource Function: Resolving the Tension Between a Traditional Administrative and a New Strategic Role." Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 97-003, July 1996. View Details
- Cases and Teaching Materials
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- Beer, Michael, and Alisa Zalosh. "Southfield Packaging (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 913-563, April 2013. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Alisa Zalosh. "Southfield Packaging." Harvard Business School Brief Case 913-562, April 2013. View Details
- Bingham, John, and Michael Beer. "Performance Management at Vitality Health Enterprises, Inc. (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 913-502, July 2012. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Lynda St. Clair. "ARISE: A Destination-for-a-Day Spa (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 913-522, August 2012. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Lynda St. Clair. "ARISE: A Destination-for-a-Day Spa." Harvard Business School Brief Case 913-521, August 2012. View Details
- Bingham, John, and Michael Beer. "Performance Management at Vitality Health Enterprises, Inc." Harvard Business School Brief Case 913-501, July 2012. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Rachel Shelton. "BoldFlash: Cross-Functional Challenges in the Mobile Division." Harvard Business School Brief Case 124-438, May 2012. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Michael Tushman. "SMA: Micro-Electronic Products Division (A)." Harvard Business School Case 400-084, May 2000. (Revised December 2018.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Michael Tushman. "SMA: Micro-Electronic Products Division (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 400-085, May 2000. (Revised December 2018.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Michael Tushman. "SMA: Micro-Electronic Products Division (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 400-086, May 2000. (Revised December 2018.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell A. Eisenstat. "Becton Dickinson: Opportunities and Challenges on the Road to the 'Envisioned Future'." Harvard Business School Case 912-408, October 2011. (Revised June 2013.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Ingrid Vargas. "Celeritas, Inc.: Leadership Challenges in a Fast-Growth Industry." Harvard Business School Brief Case 114-360, November 2011. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Ingrid Vargas. "Celeritas, Inc.: Leadership Challenges in a Fast-Growth Industry (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 114-361, November 2011. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell Eisenstat. "United Stationers: Enabling Our Partners to Succeed." Harvard Business School Case 912-407, October 2011. (Revised August 2015.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "SMA: Micro-Electronic Products Division (A), (B) & (C)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 910-413, February 2010. (Revised December 2018.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, John J. Gabarro, and Michael L. Tushman. "Developing an Effective Living Group." Harvard Business School Background Note 406-051, September 2005. (Revised March 2009.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Anita Arun. "Comcast New England: A Journey of Organizational Transformation." Harvard Business School Case 908-405, January 2008. (Revised May 2008.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Elizabeth Collins. "Engstrom Auto Mirror Plant: Motivating in Good Times and Bad." Harvard Business School Brief Case 082-175, April 2008. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Sunru Yong. "TerraCog Global Positioning Systems: Conflict and Communication on Project Aerial." Harvard Business School Brief Case 082-184, April 2008. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Elizabeth Collins. "Engstrom Auto Mirror Plant: Motivating in Good Times and Bad (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 082-176, April 2008. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Sunru Yong. "TerraCog Global Positioning Systems: Conflict and Communication on Project Aerial (Brief Case)." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 082-185, April 2008. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Asda (A)." Harvard Business School Case 498-005, October 1997. (Revised January 2008.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and John J. Gabarro. "Developing an Effective Living Group in the General Management Program." Harvard Business School Background Note 407-022, August 2006. (Revised March 2007.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Leading Change." Harvard Business School Background Note 488-037, January 1988. (Revised January 2007.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Whitbread PLC (B): Progress Through 2004." Harvard Business School Supplement 406-008, September 2005. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Whitbread PLC (A)." Harvard Business School Case 406-007, September 2005. View Details
- Beer, Michael, Rakesh Khurana, and James Weber. "Hewlett-Packard: Culture in Changing Times." Harvard Business School Case 404-087, February 2004. (Revised January 2005.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Air Traffic Controllers, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-002, December 1984. (Revised August 2004.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and John J. Gabarro. "Organizational Alignment Exercise." Harvard Business School Exercise 403-075, March 2003. (Revised December 2003.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Whitbread Hotel Company (A)." Harvard Business School Case 403-102, February 2003. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Whitbread Hotel Company (B)." Harvard Business School Case 403-103, February 2003. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Merck Latin America (A)." Harvard Business School Case 401-029, March 2001. (Revised September 2002.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Merck Latin America (B): Argentina." Harvard Business School Supplement 401-030, March 2001. (Revised September 2002.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Merck Latin America (C): Brazil." Harvard Business School Case 401-031, March 2001. (Revised September 2002.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Merck Latin America (D): Mexico." Harvard Business School Case 401-032, March 2001. (Revised September 2002.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Grey Warner, Merck Latin America." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 402-801, April 2002. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Strategic Human Resource Management Applications Exercise." Harvard Business School Exercise 401-044, June 2001. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Organizational Fitness Profiling at Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (Now Agilent Technologies)." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 401-806, June 2001. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Matrix Organization Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (now Agilent Technologies)." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 401-805, June 2001. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Elizabeth Weldon. "Manila Water Company (A)." Harvard Business School Case 401-014, August 2000. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Elizabeth Weldon. "Manila Water Company (B)." Harvard Business School Case 401-015, August 2000. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Champion International." Harvard Business School Case 499-019, July 1998. (Revised March 2000.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Asda (A), (A1), (B) & (C) TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 498-033, June 1998. (Revised January 2000.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "ASDA: Company Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 400-503, August 1999. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (A1): The Profiling Process and Creation of the Future Model." Harvard Business School Case 498-012, August 1997. (Revised July 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (B1): The Top Team Assessment." Harvard Business School Case 498-017, August 1997. (Revised July 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (A): The Trials and Tribulations of a Legacy." Harvard Business School Case 498-011, August 1997. (Revised July 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (B): The Second Profiling Iteration." Harvard Business School Case 498-016, August 1997. (Revised July 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (A2): Response to the Employee Task Force." Harvard Business School Case 498-013, August 1997. (Revised July 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (A3): Effects of the Reorganization." Harvard Business School Case 498-014, August 1997. (Revised July 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Becton Dickinson: Organizational Profiling." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 499-505, June 1999. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "ASDA: An Interview with Archie Norman and Allan Leighton, April 1998." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 499-506, June 1999. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "ASDA: Allan Leighton with the Advanced Managment Program, May 31,1997." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 499-507, June 1999. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Pamela J. Maus. "Becton Dickinson (E): An Assessment of Strategic Human Resource Management Profiling." Harvard Business School Case 496-007, July 1995. (Revised April 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Merck & Co., Inc.: Corporate Strategy, Organization and Culture (B)." Harvard Business School Case 499-046, January 1999. (Revised March 1999.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Perry Fagan. "Merck & Co., Inc.: Corporate Strategy, Organization and Culture (A)." Harvard Business School Case 499-054, March 1999. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Asda (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 498-007, October 1997. (Revised May 1998.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Asda (A1)." Harvard Business School Case 498-006, October 1997. (Revised May 1998.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James Weber. "Asda (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 498-008, October 1997. (Revised May 1998.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Allentown Materials Corp.: The Electronic Products Division (Abridged)." Harvard Business School Case 498-047, December 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Allentown Materials Corporation: The Electronic Products Division (A)." Harvard Business School Case 498-023, July 1997. (Revised December 1997.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Allentown Materials Corporation (A), (B),& (C) TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 498-042, December 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (B2): The Action Plans." Harvard Business School Case 498-018, August 1997. (Revised October 1997.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Stephanie L. Woerner. "Datavision (A), (B), and (C) TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 498-030, September 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (A4): Progress on a Journey." Harvard Business School Case 498-015, August 1997. (Revised September 1997.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Hewlett-Packard's Santa Rosa Systems Division (B3): Assessing Organizational Fitness Profiling." Harvard Business School Case 498-019, August 1997. (Revised September 1997.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Datavision (A)." Harvard Business School Case 495-046, March 1995. (Revised September 1997.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Allentown Materials Corporation: The Electronic Products Division (B)." Harvard Business School Case 498-024, July 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Allentown Materials Corporation: The Electronic Products Division (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 498-025, July 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Apple Computer (A)(Abridged): Corporate Strategy and Culture." Harvard Business School Case 495-044, March 1995. (Revised February 1997.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Conducting a Performance Appraisal Interview." Harvard Business School Background Note 497-058, January 1997. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "TRW's Information Services Division: Strategic Human Resource Management TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 497-021, August 1996. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Human Resources at Hewlett-Packard (A)&(B) TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 497-022, August 1996. View Details
- Amabile, Teresa M., George P. Baker III, and Michael Beer. "Cambridge Technology Partners (A)." Harvard Business School Case 496-005, July 1995. (Revised April 1996.) View Details
- Baker, George P., III, Teresa M. Amabile, and Michael Beer. "Cambridge Technology Partners (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 496-006, July 1995. (Revised April 1996.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "TRW's Information Services Division: Strategic Human Resource Management." Harvard Business School Case 496-003, February 1996. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Human Resources at Hewlett-Packard (A)." Harvard Business School Case 495-051, April 1995. (Revised November 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Human Resources at Hewlett-Packard (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 495-052, April 1995. (Revised November 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Datavision (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 495-048, March 1995. (Revised August 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Datavision (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 495-047, March 1995. (Revised July 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gregory C. Rogers. "Apple Computer (B)(Abridged) : Building a Worldwide Strategy." Harvard Business School Case 495-045, March 1995. (Revised July 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Becton Dickinson (A): Corporate Strategy." Harvard Business School Case 491-151, June 1991. (Revised March 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Becton Dickinson (C): Human Resource Function." Harvard Business School Case 491-154, June 1991. (Revised March 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Becton Dickinson (D): Strategic Human Resource Management Profiling." Harvard Business School Case 491-155, June 1991. (Revised March 1995.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Note on Organizational Effectiveness." Harvard Business School Background Note 493-044, December 1992. (Revised September 1994.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "People Express Airlines: Rise and Decline." Harvard Business School Case 490-012, March 1990. (Revised September 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Otis South Africa (A)." Harvard Business School Case 492-049, April 1992. (Revised June 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Michael J. Gibbs. "Challenge of Commitment,The." Harvard Business School Background Note 493-046, January 1993. (Revised June 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Note on Why Employees Join Unions." Harvard Business School Background Note 481-121, January 1981. (Revised June 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Becton Dickinson (D1): Strategic Human Resource Management Profiling, Update." Harvard Business School Supplement 491-156, June 1991. (Revised June 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Becton Dickinson (B): Global Management." Harvard Business School Case 491-152, June 1991. (Revised June 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Becton Dickinson (B1): Global Management, Update." Harvard Business School Supplement 491-153, June 1991. (Revised June 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Sedalia Engine Plant (A)." Harvard Business School Case 481-148, March 1981. (Revised April 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Russell A. Eisenstat. "John A. Clendenin and Managing Xerox's Multinational Development Center TN." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 493-058, March 1993. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "HRM Course Overview Note." Harvard Business School Background Note 493-062, February 1993. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Otis South Africa (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 492-050, April 1992. (Revised February 1993.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Otis South Africa (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 493-063, February 1993. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Honeywell Commercial Aviation Division (B)." Harvard Business School Case 487-066, February 1987. (Revised December 1992.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Honeywell Commercial Aviation Division (C)." Harvard Business School Case 487-067, February 1987. (Revised December 1992.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Honeywell Commercial Aviation Division (A1)." Harvard Business School Supplement 493-036, December 1992. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Honeywell Commercial Aviation Division (A)." Harvard Business School Case 487-065, February 1987. (Revised December 1992.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Richard E. Walton. "Bethoney Manufacturing (A) and (B) (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 487-017, August 1986. (Revised November 1992.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Pennsylvania Pharmaceuticals (A)." Harvard Business School Case 486-073, December 1985. (Revised July 1992.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Pennsylvania Pharmaceuticals (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 486-074, December 1985. (Revised July 1992.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Westinghouse Commercial Nuclear Fuel Division." Harvard Business School Case 492-026, February 1992. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Michael J. Gibbs. "Apple Computer (D): Epilogue." Harvard Business School Case 492-013, September 1991. (Revised December 1991.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Gary W. Loveman. "People Express Airlines: Rise and Decline, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 491-080, February 1991. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Dana Corp.: The Richmond Camshaft Plant (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 488-018, October 1987. (Revised January 1991.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "An Overview of Organizational Behavior: Diagnosis and Action." Harvard Business School Background Note 483-004, July 1982. (Revised July 1990.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Markham Instrument Co. (A&B) (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 483-057, October 1982. (Revised June 1990.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "People Express Philosophy: Interview with Don Burr, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 890-507, December 1989. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "People Express Decline: Interview with Don Burr, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 890-508, December 1989. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Note: An Introduction to Team Building." Harvard Business School Background Note 489-095, December 1988. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Public Service Co. of Oklahoma (A)." Harvard Business School Case 487-008, March 1987. (Revised August 1988.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Bethoney Manufacturing: Interview with Plant Manager and Union President, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 888-526, June 1988. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Line Technologies Immunocytometry Systems." Harvard Business School Case 488-032, January 1988. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Progressive Corp. (B)." Harvard Business School Case 485-027, January 1985. (Revised November 1987.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Rockford Containers (A)." Harvard Business School Case 483-092, January 1983. (Revised August 1987.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Giant Systems Division: The Personnel Function." Harvard Business School Case 487-070, April 1987. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Daniel J. Isenberg. "Tiberg Co." Harvard Business School Case 487-079, April 1987. (Revised April 1987.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "A. Goldberg and Sons PLC (A)." Harvard Business School Case 483-110, March 1983. (Revised April 1987.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Public Service Co. of Oklahoma (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 487-009, March 1987. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Lawson and Jones Ltd. (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 487-019, November 1986. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Lawson and Jones Ltd. (A)." Harvard Business School Case 487-018, November 1986. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James G. Clawson. "Colonial Foods: Performance Appraisal Interview, Video Transcript." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 487-027, October 1986. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Richard E. Walton. "Office Technology, Inc. (A1): Video Background." Harvard Business School Case 486-097, April 1986. (Revised October 1986.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Kalamazoo Plant: Parts Division, Acme Motors, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-019, December 1984. (Revised March 1986.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Vermont Decision Interviews, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 886-530, February 1986. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Corning Glass Works: The Electronic Products Division (A), (B), and (C), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 481-088, January 1981. (Revised February 1986.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "International Telephone & Telegraph Corp. (A&B) (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 483-105, February 1983. (Revised February 1986.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Dana Corp.: The Richmond Camshaft Plant (B)." Harvard Business School Case 481-172, March 1981. (Revised August 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Nippon Steel Corp., Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-007, December 1984. (Revised July 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Progressive Corp. (B), Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 885-520, June 1985. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "A. Goldberg and Sons PLC (B)." Harvard Business School Case 485-024, May 1985. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Richard O. von Werssowetz. "Human Resources at Hewlett-Packard." Harvard Business School Case 482-125, May 1982. (Revised May 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "TRW: The Gainesville Plant (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 482-016, June 1982. (Revised May 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Webster Industries (A) and (B), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-008, December 1984. (Revised April 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Dana Corp.: The Richmond Camshaft Plant (A)." Harvard Business School Case 481-171, March 1981. (Revised March 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Madison Rubber Corp. (A)." Harvard Business School Case 484-018, September 1983. (Revised February 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Madison Rubber Corp. (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 484-019, September 1983. (Revised February 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Madison Rubber Corp. (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 484-020, September 1983. (Revised February 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Charles Stillman." Harvard Business School Case 484-021, September 1983. (Revised February 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Peter Cook." Harvard Business School Case 484-022, September 1983. (Revised February 1985.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Highland Products, Inc. (A), (B), and (C), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-011, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Office Technology, Inc. (A) and (B), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-021, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "First National Bank of Lake City (A), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-003, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Bethoney Manufacturing (A), (B), and (C), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-004, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Colonial Food Services Co., James Cranston, and Eugene Kirby (A), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-009, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Assessing Managerial Talent at AT&T (A), (B), and (C), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-010, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Medical and Environmental Electronic Devices Corp. (A) and (B), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-012, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Alcon Laboratories, Inc. (Condensed), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-013, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Megalith, Inc. -- Hay Associates (A), (B), and (C), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-014, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "LEP Corp. (A), (B), (C), and (D), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-015, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "First Federal Savings (A) and (B), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-016, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "New Technology and Job Design in a Phone Company (A) and (B), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-018, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Sedalia Engine Plant (A) and (B), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-020, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "General Motors and the United Auto Workers (Condensed), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 485-022, December 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Air Traffic Controllers (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 483-054, October 1982. (Revised December 1984.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Organizational Behavior II: An Overview." Harvard Business School Background Note 483-091, January 1983. (Revised December 1984.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Note on Japanese Management and Employment Systems." Harvard Business School Background Note 481-009, September 1980. (Revised April 1984.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Managing in a High Commitment Work System, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 884-522, April 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Office Technology, Inc. (A)." Harvard Business School Case 481-179, April 1981. (Revised February 1984.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Performance Appraisal." Harvard Business School Background Note 484-029, February 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Office Technology, Inc.: Members of the OEM Group, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 884-513, February 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Colonial Foods: Performance Appraisal Interview, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 884-518, February 1984. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Office Technology, Inc.: Members of the LMP Group, Video." Harvard Business School Video Supplement 884-512, December 1983. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James G. Clawson. "Colonial Food Services Co." Harvard Business School Case 478-005, October 1977. (Revised September 1983.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Corning Glass Works: The Electronic Products Division (B)." Harvard Business School Case 477-073, January 1977. (Revised April 1983.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Corning Glass Works: The Electronic Products Division (A)." Harvard Business School Case 477-024, July 1976. (Revised April 1983.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Corning Glass Works: The Electronic Products Division (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 477-074, February 1977. (Revised April 1983.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James G. Clawson. "James Cranston." Harvard Business School Case 478-006, October 1977. (Revised April 1983.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James G. Clawson. "Eugene Kirby (A)." Harvard Business School Case 478-007, September 1977. (Revised April 1983.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Sedalia Engine Plant (B)." Harvard Business School Case 481-149, March 1981. (Revised April 1983.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Rockford Containers (B)." Harvard Business School Case 483-093, January 1983. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Assessing Managerial Talent at AT&T (A) (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 483-056, October 1982. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Dana Corp.: The Richmond Camshaft Plant (B) (Condensed)." Harvard Business School Case 483-055, October 1982. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Medical and Environmental Electronic Devices Corp. (A)." Harvard Business School Case 481-062, February 1981. (Revised June 1982.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Air Traffic Controllers." Harvard Business School Case 482-056, May 1982. (Revised June 1982.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Note on the 1982 Auto Negotiations." Harvard Business School Background Note 482-103, May 1982. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Bethoney Manufacturing (A)." Harvard Business School Case 481-005, July 1980. (Revised December 1981.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Bethoney Manufacturing (B)." Harvard Business School Case 481-006, July 1980. (Revised December 1981.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Bethoney Manufacturing (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 481-007, July 1980. (Revised December 1981.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Nippon Steel Corp." Harvard Business School Case 482-057, December 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Assessing Managerial Talent at AT&T (A)." Harvard Business School Case 482-035, November 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Assessing Managerial Talent at AT&T (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 482-036, November 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Assessing Managerial Talent at AT&T (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 482-037, November 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Note on Rewards Systems." Harvard Business School Background Note 482-017, October 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Office Technology, Inc. (B)." Harvard Business School Case 481-180, April 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Matsushita Electric." Harvard Business School Case 481-146, March 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Highland Products, Inc. (A)." Harvard Business School Case 481-159, March 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Highland Products, Inc. (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 481-160, March 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Highland Products, Inc. (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 481-161, March 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Highland Products, Inc. (D)." Harvard Business School Supplement 481-163, March 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Medical and Environmental Electronic Devices Corp. (B)." Harvard Business School Case 481-063, February 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Datavision (A) and (B), Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 481-090, January 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Note on Labor Relations in the United States." Harvard Business School Background Note 481-122, January 1981. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Baxley Railroad (A)." Harvard Business School Case 478-040, April 1978. (Revised July 1979.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Vermont Decision, Teaching Note." Harvard Business School Teaching Note 479-010, November 1978. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Baxley Railroad (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 478-041, April 1978. (Revised August 1978.) View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Al Westerfield." Harvard Business School Case 479-001, August 1978. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Vermont Decision." Harvard Business School Case 478-053, June 1978. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Baxley Railroad (C)." Harvard Business School Supplement 478-042, April 1978. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and James G. Clawson. "Eugene Kirby (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 478-010, September 1977. View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Jay W. Lorsch. "Interview with Marlene Hoffman (A)." Harvard Business School Case 477-087, March 1977. (Revised June 1977.) View Details
- Beer, Michael, and Jay W. Lorsch. "Interview with Marlene Hoffman (B)." Harvard Business School Supplement 477-088, April 1977. View Details
- Presentations
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- Beer, Michael. "Research on Organization Change and Development." Paper presented at the Academy of Management Annual Meeting, San Antonio, TX, August 2011. View Details
- Beer, Michael. "Careers that Enabled Making a Difference and Contributing to Knowledge." Paper presented at the Academy of Management Annual Meeting, San Antonio, TX, August 12–16, 2011. View Details
- Research Summary
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Michael Beer’s current research focuses on the question of what makes an Effective Organization. Based on his extensive research and practice about this question Beer has identified six highly interrelated core capabilities:
- Capacity of the organization’s management to develop a clear and compelling strategic and values direction.
- An effective senior team capable of honest conversations about ever changing strategic and organizational problems and opportunities.
- A leader who advocates a direction for the organization and humbly inquiries into organizational barriers to achieving the organization’s direction.
- Coordination and collaboration between functions, businesses, and geographic boundaries essential to executing the organizations strategic direction.
- Developing leadership and general management capabilities in high potential individuals.
- Truth is able to speak to power about the organizations key strengths to be preserved and barriers to executing the business’ strategy.
The research method employed:
To enable truth to speak to power about barriers to organizational effectiveness Beer and his colleagues employed a research and intervention methodology they developed called the Strategic Fitness Process. The method enabled a task force of eight key high performance leaders commissioned by the senior team to conduct confidential interviews of one hundred key people across all parts of the organization. They asked interviewees to tell them what in their experience stood in the way of executing the organization’s business’ strategy and values.
The six capabilities are a syndrome of interdependent barriers that exist in most organizations because they are difficult to develop and maintain. At key inflection points in the organization’s life, they become the major reason for the inability of the organization to respond effectively. A vicious negative cycle develops that is difficult to stop unless leaders enable an honest conversation about them and change how the enterprise is organized, managed and led.
- Awards & Honors
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Received the 2007 Michael C. Losey Research Award from the Society for Human Resource Management.Winner of the 2013 Herbert Heneman Jr. Career Achievement Award from the Human Resources Division of the Academy of Management.Selected as one of the Top 100 Thought Leaders in Trustworthy Business Behavior by Trust Across America in 2011.Received the 2012 Emerald Literati Outstanding Author Award for “Developing an Effective Organization: Intervention Method, Empirical Findings and Theory” (Research in Organizational Change and Development, Volume 19, 2011).Winner of the 2006 Harry and Miriam Levinson Award for Exceptional Contributions to Consulting Organizational Psychology from the American Psychological Foundation.Winner of the 2006 Distinguished Scientist-Practitioner Award from the Academy of Management.Winner of the 2006 Distinguished Professional Contributions Award from the Society of Industrial & Organizational Psychology.Winner of the 1998 Organization Development Institute Award for the invention, development, and application of Organizational Fitness Profiling.Winner of the 1991 Johnson, Smith & Kinsley Award for Best Book in Executive Leadership for The Critical Path to Corporate Renewal with Russel A. Eisenstat, and Bert Spector (Harvard Business School Press, 1990).Named as one of the Top 10 Organization Development Consultants in the U.S. by Training and Development Journal in 1985.Recipient of a William Green Fellowship from Ohio State University in 1963.Named an Academy of Management Fellow in 1997.Named a Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology Fellow in 1992.Named a National Academy of Human Resources Fellow in 1999.Selected as Finalist for the 1990 George R. Terry Book Award from the Academy of Management for The Critical Path to Corporate Renewal with Russel A. Eisenstat and Bert Spector (Harvard Business School Press, 1990).
- Additional Information
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Affiliations
- Areas of Interest